The geriatric basic assessment is a comprehensive examination that was developed specifically for older people in order to comprehensively assess their health status. It helps to identify functional limitations, health risks and social needs to ensure individually tailored care and treatment. The aim of the assessment is to improve the quality of life of older patients and to maintain their independence for as long as possible.

Aims of the geriatric basic assessment

The geriatric basic assessment pursues several important goals:

1. Assessment of functional abilities: The patient’s physical and mental abilities are checked to identify possible limitations.
2. Early identification of risk factors: Through the examination, potential health risks, such as the risk of falling or the risk of dementia, can be identified at an early stage.
3. Individual care planning: The results of the assessment serve as the basis for developing a tailored treatment plan that takes all aspects of the patient’s health into account.

Components of the geriatric basic assessment

The geriatric basic assessment is made up of various areas that reflect the overall condition of the older person:

• Physical examination: Checking mobility, muscle function, respiratory and circulatory function as well as skin condition.
• Cognitive function: Tests to detect dementia or other cognitive impairments.
• Psychosocial aspects: Assessment of the patient’s social situation, family support and emotional well-being.
• Medical anamnesis: Collection of previous illnesses, medications and previous treatments.
• Nutritional status: Review of eating habits and weight to avoid malnutrition or obesity.

Importance of the geriatric basic assessment

The geriatric basic assessment helps to understand the needs of older people and promotes better health care. It not only serves to diagnose diseases early, but also to prevent further deterioration in health. By identifying risks at an early stage, doctors and nursing staff can intervene in a targeted manner and develop treatment strategies that maintain patients’ quality of life and independence in the long term.

After the basic geriatric assessment

After the basic assessment has been carried out, an individual plan for medical care and nursing care is created. The results are used to address the specific needs of the patient to enter. This plan can also include recommendations for forms of therapy, aids, rehabilitation measures and adjustments to the living environment.

Tips for older patients

• Make sure you have regular medical examinations to detect health problems at an early stage.
• Maintain a balanced diet and exercise to promote your physical and mental health.
• Participate in social activities regularly to support your mental health.

The geriatric basic assessment is a valuable measure to provide comprehensive care for older people and maintain their quality of life. If you have any questions or would like to make an appointment for an examination, we will be happy to help you.